"The Forbidden City, which is 600 years old, and the 92-year-old National Palace Museum have today been inseparable from the support of science and technology," said Shan Qixiang, president of the Palace Museum, at the "Cultural + Science and Technology" International Forum that opened yesterday. Shan Yuxiang said that science and technology are not simply "acoustic and optoelectronic" display means for museums, but must be organic integration of "technology + culture". To get more Forbidden City culture out of the Red Wall and into the world, we need to dig deeper into the museum's cultural resources and use the "wings" of technology to understand people's needs in depth and connect technology and culture in a targeted manner. On November 28, the "Cultural + Science and Technology" international forum with the theme "Traditional Culture × Future Vision" was officially opened at the National Palace Museum. On the forum, the director of the Palace Museum, Shan Yaoxiang, elaborated on the digital protection and monitoring of cultural heritage, the construction of information networks and management platforms, the management and application of digital resources, and the digital display of the National Palace Museum from the perspective of cross-convergence of culture and technology. Breakthroughs and phased achievements in communications, digital application research, etc. The following is the full text of the speech delivered by Shan Jixiang. Last night, I carefully combed out the application of the Forbidden City in digital technology, internet technology, multimedia technology, and various technologies. I think that the Forbidden City, which is 600 years old, and the 92-year-old National Palace Museum have today been inseparable from the support of science and technology. In the past, it was a painful process for people to queue up for tickets at the Forbidden City. They lined up for one hour, one and a half hours, and even two hours. Previously, we thought that the improvement was to increase the ticket window and hope that every tourist could enter the Palace Museum within 15 minutes, but we still found this time was too long. So we began to sell tickets online. First of all, we tried to turn off the ticket office. On the first day, the ticket sellers were waiting in the inside. If there were problems, they would open the window and sell tickets. However, the whole National Day was very stable for 8 days and there was no complaint. We began to publish notices on the purchase of tickets on the entire network, telling tourists who did not buy tickets how to scan codes, how to pay, how to enter, and turn the entire square into a payment platform. Of course, there are still many tourists who do not make online purchases. They have found that there is no ticket office in the Forbidden City, so they have begun to scan the code to buy tickets, and they can quickly enter the Forbidden City. Of course, we have also taken into account those who are not accustomed to online ticketing, and will not even use WeChat or Alipay to pay for tourists, and teach them how to purchase tickets online. We have found that in addition to China being the first world in online payments, other countries seem to be in the third world. This is true for our audience in the Forbidden City. So we help them to buy tickets and pay online. Some people say that I don’t have a mobile phone. Some people say that if I don’t have any money in my mobile phone, we’ll help him find a way: If you don’t have money, you can send a WeChat to a friend and let him send you a red envelope. You have money. In short, all kinds of methods are to allow people to enter the Forbidden City within 3 to 5 minutes without any hindrance. For those who are in real need of difficulties, we also set up a window for the Ministry of Comprehensive Affairs. About a thousand people per day will also enter the Palace Museum through our help. In the past, we were most worried about the elderly, but now we can find that older people can keep up with the times. They have heard that they say that they buy mobile poppies with mobile phones. I really feel that the times have progressed so fast. Today, the biggest challenge we face is that tourists are growing too fast. In order to protect the visitor experience, we believe that we must balance the number of visitors during the busy season. The reception of 40,000 tourists by the Forbidden City was easy, 80,000 was saturated, and 100,000 collapsed. The National Palace Museum receives a large number of tourists every day. The number is increasing and the frequency is getting higher and higher. Therefore, we began to study how to protect the visitors' experience through the peaks. There are a lot of tourists during the peak season, so we set aside only 80,000 people a day. Through a large amount of publicity, it is hoped that the society will give it an understanding; at the same time, it will achieve a peak by using big data analysis. Therefore, the number of daily visits to the National Palace Museum has not exceeded 80,000 in many days. Nowadays, more people choose to visit the Forbidden City in the off-season, so that we have achieved a tight season and a low season. Last year, there were more than 16 million tourists in the Forbidden City, but the scene of huge crowds of people has never returned. This is due to the current restrictions. In addition, we have also stepped up efforts to repair ancient buildings. For example, the Cining Palace in that year, after repairs, it became today's National Palace Museum. Mr. Chen Qichong of Hong Kong sponsored us to turn a site in the 1990s into a public mobile space. Zhongding Hall has also received state funding and has become a place for research. We have also strengthened the intensity of image collection and the strength of previous analysis. For example, we have conducted a lot of analytical work on Yang Xindian. After the analysis results are presented, the restoration project is officially started. We let the repair process become a rare opportunity for a century: We have repaired the status, plaque, and position of each cultural relic in the Yangxindian room and returned to its original position without fail. In the past, we conducted archeology below the ground. Now we begin archeology of the beams and the archeology of the roof when repairing artifacts. In this way, in each era, the descendants are superimposed on the buildings, what needs to be preserved today, which must be repaired, and after detailed analysis, they will protect their historical information to the utmost extent without harming its original status. This practice has also made our heritage conservation a scientific project, becoming a sustainable project that will retain more historical information for future generations. This is how we repair ancient architecture, and it is also true for cultural relics. Therefore, the Forbidden City established the world's first cultural relics hospital. The cultural relics hospital brought together more than 200 cultural relic doctors. Half of them are researchers in other organizations of the society. They use scientific equipment to monitor and diagnose with high-resolution, movable microscopes. Our institution is also an open institution. International counterparts can communicate and people can make appointments to visit. Now many units and schools have begun to visit. Ancient buildings and collections of cultural relics were evaluated here before they began to be repaired. For example, a bronze ware is Shang dynasty. We must evaluate its age, what time has been spent on it, what information has been iterated, what is the metal component, what disease it has, and how it should be analyzed; A detailed scientific and authoritative diagnostic report was issued before finally it started to adopt preventive protection measures or rescue repair methods. The National Palace Museum is equipped with advanced scientific instruments for cultural relics hospitals, such as molecular structure analysis equipment, three-dimensional printing equipment, thermal energy processing equipment, paper and textile fiber analyzers, and backlit scanning systems. When these advanced technologies are added, cultural relics will be even more powerful. President Trump of the United States made a visit here. We asked him to read a few cases. One is the restoration of ancient paintings and paintings. There was a painting in Qianlong Garden. 70 years ago the old staff of the Forbidden City wrapped up the painting. Now we have to Fix it. The picture was "sleeping" for more than a thousand years. With computer assistance, we spent three months to put it together and spent more than three years repairing it. Now it is back to life. Without the support of these devices, there is no guarantee provided by the cultural hospital, it is unthinkable to be able to restore it to its original state. After the cultural relics were repaired, we began to hold exhibitions. The open area of ​​the Forbidden City has reached 76% from the previous 30% to the opening of the East-West Road last year. In the future, the Forbidden City will continue to open and will exceed 80% in the next year. For example, the Yanzhi Building is now the largest temporary exhibition hall in the world. Every month, we receive foreign cultural ministers and curators, and invite them to send their own exhibits to the exhibition. So far, the Yanzhe Tower has held five exhibitions, such as the early middle of the sculpture art exhibition, the treasure museum of the Afghan National Museum, the French 18th century treasures art exhibition, the Maritime Silk Road Exhibition. What is currently underway is the special exhibition “The River of Heavenly Women and the Chi Mei Landscapeâ€. It attracts many visitors and there are tourists who line up to see it at 11 o'clock in the evening. In addition, the Cining Palace was also restored and became a sculpture pavilion to show our sculptures. We have also started hosting online exhibitions so that people can visit the exhibitions in the Forbidden City without leaving their homes. At the same time, we put almost every exhibit of the Forbidden City on the website for display, and people can also check the information of any one artifact. We use high-definition camera means, a steady stream of this information into the network. In particular, the cooperation between the Forbidden City and the Forbidden City can be said to be even more powerful. We are also very lively and microblogging, constantly presenting information on exhibitions, cultural and creative products; presenting the beauty of the Forbidden City with different climates and seasons. For example, a microblogging reading on the first snowfall of the Forbidden City reached 14.25 million. In addition, when the rainstorm came down, people knew through Weibo that the original forbidden city was a place where there was no water in Beijing. In addition, we also increase WIFI services to allow wireless networks to cover a wider area. For example, Yang Xin Temple is undergoing repairs and can't get in, but people can use the WIFI scan code to go into the virtual Yang Xin Temple to see the inside scene. In 2014, the Forbidden City began producing APP series, and now there are already nine. The media gave us a very fair evaluation: "The National Palace Museum produces quality products." After all, every item was awarded, which gave us great encouragement. We hope we can do a better job. For example, “The Emperor one dayâ€, the children are very fond of it, and this app tells the children that it is not easy for the emperor to get up at 5 o’clock in the morning. After getting up, they can’t eat and they must read first. After reading it, I still can't eat. Please give the Queen Mother a courtesy. Be polite and come back for a dress to go to the court. Only in this way can I eat and only give two meals a day. Do not want to play after dinner, but also to class, horse riding, archery, until 4 or 5 in the afternoon can play for a while. Children can also learn about what scientific instruments, what foods to eat, and what books they used to read in the past. This has attracted many small fans. “Qing Dynasty emperor costumes†tells people that real emperor’s clothing is not the same as TV drama. There are different costumes on different occasions, different people wear different clothes, and there is a connection between accessories and clothing. One of our favorite APPs is the Daily Palace. Every morning, people who like the culture of the Forbidden City can receive free illustrations from the mobile phone, and have their own handheld electronic stickers on the 365-year-old, and they can also see more collections and exhibition information. We built the Digital Palace Community through 3 years and 4 months of hard work. I think that the Forbidden City has one of the most powerful digital platforms in museums around the world. And its function is still constantly improved, such as public education, cultural shows, tour guides, consulting and communication, social plaza, academic exchanges, e-commerce, and we are still trying to increase its interactivity. In addition, the Digital Museum at the Imperial Palace Gate is the best digital museum I have ever seen. Why is it better? It is not because it uses sound and optoelectronic technology, because these technologies have little connection with culture; it's good is closely linked to the culture of the Forbidden City, ancient architectural culture, and digging deep into the collection of information. For example, the ancient buildings of the Forbidden City can be represented by digital maps; the carpets of the Forbidden City can also be presented to tourists through digital technology. There are many paintings and paintings in the Forbidden City. Visitors can make a copy and the machine gives you a rating. For example, you have done a fantastic job, such as being appalling. The Forbidden City has a lot of long scrolls that are not often displayed. The light is dark when displayed. However, after the number of long scrolls is different, visitors can see and see each person's expression and everyone's clothing. Some media said that last year was the first year of VR, and the Forbidden City disagreed. The Forbidden City has been involved in VR for many years. We now have six films and are now doing the seventh. For example, the three main halls, the Yangxin Hall, and the turret, can be played in a loop, step by step. The Yangxin Hall is undergoing restoration of ancient buildings and scenes. Visitors can visit the Yangxindian theme digital exhibition hall. When people enter, they will find themselves sitting in their seats like the emperor, reviewing the memorials themselves, and talking to the ministers; you can chat with the minister and say if I was fat recently? The minister will tell you that you are not overpowering; Teach you how to cook, which dish do you make first, which dish to make later, how to do dumpling filling, many people swept home to do palace cuisine. We also cooperated with Tencent and tried to play with new visions and released results, such as creative competitions and expression packages, so that more young people and more university students can participate. We also stepped out of the Forbidden City to set up a National Palace Museum image at the Capital Airport so that more people can understand the culture of the Forbidden City. We also carry out research and development of cultural and creative products: For example, in the digital age, everyone has a mobile phone, and we need a mobile phone case. We have developed more than 400 kinds of mobile phone shells; with mobile phones we have to have a charger, so the National Palace Museum also developed a Bright "charger; In addition, there are U disk, headphone beads. The documentary "I am repairing artifacts in the Forbidden City" has a great influence. 70% of them are young people aged 18 to 22 years old. I am very touched. I really look down on contemporary young people. I thought that young people like to watch some playing and noisy, hugs and hugs. They didn't think that they like to see our specialists repairing artifacts. Too many young scholars apply for graduation after graduation to hope to come to the Imperial Palace, and this film is at the Houston International Film Festival. Won Platinum Award. In addition, the National Palace Museum has also set up a film and television research institute. We have produced a special feature film, such as “Forbidden City Hearts,†and “The Qing Ming Shang He Tu†is also being filmed. A variety of feature films have made the beautiful scenery of the Forbidden City appear before the audience all year round. We also set up the Forbidden City College to spread the culture of the Forbidden City to the children. The State Administration of Cultural Heritage also uses the National Palace Museum as one of the bases of the National Museum of Cultural Relics. In addition to Beijing's Forbidden City College, we have set up a branch of the National Palace Museum in 12 cities across the country. Our cultural and creative products have also started to invest heavily in education. If ancient buildings are repaired, we will need to invest more in education. thank you all. Are rechargeable vapes good?Of course, the rechargeable e-cigarette can better burn the smoke oil, prolong the use time of the Disposable Vape, and from then on, it is no longer limited by the battery capacity, and can have a larger number of puffs. This is a relatively new e-cigarette manufacturing technology recently. We are an disposable vape manufacturer from China, and we also sell many popular brand Vape Pen disposable pods. 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